This is an audio version of the Wikipedia Article: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eight_C... 00:00:36 1 The eightfold network of primary consciousnesses 00:02:50 2 Origins and development 00:03:00 2.1 Early Buddhist Texts ("EBTs") 00:04:14 2.1.1 Sautrāntika and Theravāda theories 00:05:02 2.2 Yogācāra 00:06:04 3 Vijñānāni 00:06:39 3.1 Ālayavijñāna 00:07:31 3.1.1 Role 00:09:09 3.1.2 Rebirth and purification 00:10:11 3.1.3 Tathagata-garbha thought 00:11:47 3.2 Transformations of consciousness 00:15:32 4 Understanding in Buddhist Tradition 00:15:43 4.1 China 00:15:51 4.1.1 Fǎzàng and Huayan 00:16:38 4.1.2 Chán 00:17:21 4.2 Korea 00:18:36 5 See also 00:18:59 6 Notes Listening is a more natural way of learning, when compared to reading. Written language only began at around 3200 BC, but spoken language has existed long ago. Learning by listening is a great way to: - increases imagination and understanding - improves your listening skills - improves your own spoken accent - learn while on the move - reduce eye strain Now learn the vast amount of general knowledge available on Wikipedia through audio (audio article). You could even learn subconsciously by playing the audio while you are sleeping! If you are planning to listen a lot, you could try using a bone conduction headphone, or a standard speaker instead of an earphone. Listen on Google Assistant through Extra Audio: https://assistant.google.com/services... Other Wikipedia audio articles at: https://www.youtube.com/results?searc... Upload your own Wikipedia articles through: https://github.com/nodef/wikipedia-tts Speaking Rate: 0.9931703076212502 Voice name: en-US-Wavenet-A "I cannot teach anybody anything, I can only make them think." - Socrates SUMMARY ======= The Eight Consciousnesses (Skt. aṣṭa vijñānakāyāḥ) is a classification developed in the tradition of the Yogācāra school of Mahayana Buddhism. They enumerate the five sense consciousnesses, supplemented by the mental consciousness (manovijñāna), the defiled mental consciousness (kliṣṭamanovijñāna), and finally the fundamental store-house consciousness (ālāyavijñāna), which is the basis of the other seven. This eighth consciousness is said to store the impressions (vāsanāḥ) of previous experiences, which form the seeds (bīja) of future karma in this life and in the next after rebirth.
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